See 天明 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 天明 meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天明"
},
"expansion": "天明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天明",
"2": "てんめい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天明(てんめい) (tenmei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천명(天明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天明",
"2": "てんめい",
"3": "천명",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "天明",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天明",
"v": "天明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てんめい",
"3": "천명"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "天明",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The battle continued until dawn. Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao, with a group of flying rebels, found a way of escape.",
"ref": "From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Shā dào tiānmíng, Zhāng Liáng, Zhāng Bǎo yǐn bàicán jūnshì, duólù ér zǒu. [Pinyin]",
"text": "殺到天明，張梁、張寶引敗殘軍士，奪路而走。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]\n杀到天明，张梁、张宝引败残军士，夺路而走。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A flock of birds sleep on the same branch, but dawn breaks and they fly away on their own. Life is like this; why should your tears wet my robes?",
"ref": "From: Anonymous poem quoted in《芝峰類說》, 1614",
"roman": "Jung jo dong ji suk, cheonmyeong gak ja bi. Insaeng yeog yeocha, hapil nu cheom ui. [Sino-Korean]",
"text": "眾鳥同枝宿，天明各自飛。人生亦如此，何必淚沾衣。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (of dawn)"
],
"id": "en-天明-zh-verb-yL8nVTPs",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "明天"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "天敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wengyuan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Liannan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Xiuzhuan",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping",
"Yanqian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ningdu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sandu",
"Tonggu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ganzhou",
"Panlong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dayu"
],
"word": "天豁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tangkou",
"Yangxi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sanjia",
"Yangchun"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sihe",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qianpai",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Gaozhou",
"Xindong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dianbai",
"Shalang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huazhou",
"Xin'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lianjiang",
"Shijiao"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lianjiang",
"Qingping"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Luchuan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "天亮頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "天光"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天明",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てんめい"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)明(めい) • (tenmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daybreak"
],
"id": "en-天明-ja-noun-1k1xl9~y",
"links": [
[
"daybreak",
"daybreak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yoake",
"ruby": [
[
"夜明",
"よあ"
]
],
"word": "夜明け"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天明",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tenmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "てんめい"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)明(めい) • (Tenmei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Historical periods",
"orig": "ja:Historical periods",
"parents": [
"History",
"Timekeeping",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Tenmei era, 1781-1789"
],
"id": "en-天明-ja-name-yyzYAzS4",
"related": [
{
"english": "era preceding Tenmei",
"roman": "An'ei",
"ruby": [
[
"安永",
"あんえい"
]
],
"word": "安永"
},
{
"english": "era following Tenmei",
"roman": "Kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"寛政",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "寛政"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tenmei",
"ja:天明"
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "천명"
},
"expansion": "天明 • (cheonmyeong) (hangeul 천명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "천명"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천명."
],
"id": "en-天明-ko-noun-buWWByLt",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천명",
"천명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天明"
},
"expansion": "天明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天明",
"2": "てんめい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天明(てんめい) (tenmei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천명(天明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天明",
"2": "てんめい",
"3": "천명",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "天明",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天明",
"v": "天明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てんめい",
"3": "천명"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天明):\n* → Japanese: 天明(てんめい) (tenmei)\n* → Korean: 천명(天明) (cheonmyeong)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "天明",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The battle continued until dawn. Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao, with a group of flying rebels, found a way of escape.",
"ref": "From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Shā dào tiānmíng, Zhāng Liáng, Zhāng Bǎo yǐn bàicán jūnshì, duólù ér zǒu. [Pinyin]",
"text": "殺到天明，張梁、張寶引敗殘軍士，奪路而走。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]\n杀到天明，张梁、张宝引败残军士，夺路而走。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A flock of birds sleep on the same branch, but dawn breaks and they fly away on their own. Life is like this; why should your tears wet my robes?",
"ref": "From: Anonymous poem quoted in《芝峰類說》, 1614",
"roman": "Jung jo dong ji suk, cheonmyeong gak ja bi. Insaeng yeog yeocha, hapil nu cheom ui. [Sino-Korean]",
"text": "眾鳥同枝宿，天明各自飛。人生亦如此，何必淚沾衣。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (of dawn)"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "明天"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "天皓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "天敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wengyuan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Liannan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Xiuzhuan",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping",
"Yanqian"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ningdu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sandu",
"Tonggu"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ganzhou",
"Panlong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dayu"
],
"word": "天豁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tangkou",
"Yangxi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sanjia",
"Yangchun"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sihe",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qianpai",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Gaozhou",
"Xindong"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dianbai",
"Shalang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huazhou",
"Xin'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lianjiang",
"Shijiao"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lianjiang",
"Qingping"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Luchuan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "天明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "天亮頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天亮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "天光"
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "天明",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てんめい"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)明(めい) • (tenmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"daybreak"
],
"links": [
[
"daybreak",
"daybreak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yoake",
"ruby": [
[
"夜明",
"よあ"
]
],
"word": "夜明け"
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "天明",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tenmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "てんめい"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)明(めい) • (Tenmei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "era preceding Tenmei",
"roman": "An'ei",
"ruby": [
[
"安永",
"あんえい"
]
],
"word": "安永"
},
{
"english": "era following Tenmei",
"roman": "Kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"寛政",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "寛政"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Tenmei era, 1781-1789"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tenmei",
"ja:天明"
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "천명"
},
"expansion": "天明 • (cheonmyeong) (hangeul 천명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "천명"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천명."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천명",
"천명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天明"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"天明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"天明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"天明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "天明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"天明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "天明",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.